By Andile Skosana, CEO of CityConsolidator Africa — a specialised project preparation consultancy focused on African infrastructure and cities.
The world is rocketing ahead into an era of sustainability that spans the realms of renewable power generation, e-mobility, green buildings and consumption habits, among much more. While other countries are leading the charge with Electric Vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy, South Africa is languishing in a power crisis which makes the thought of EVs on a mass scale seem like a pipe dream.
Pipe dream or not, the revolution is coming and South Africa will have no choice but to keep up – both for its own competitiveness and for the health of our environment. The ideal is a country, and cities, that are built around sustainability and e-mobility, and, we would strongly argue, e-Micro Mobility. But the question is how do we get there?
We believe fervently in the power of policy to positively impact society. CityConsolidator Africa’s DNA is rooted in influencing good policy that’s implemented well. This is how the Rosebank e-Micro Mobility Pilot Project was born – a small public-private partnership that goes down to the most granular level.
15 electric delivery bikes working within the Rosebank Management District precinct, sharing the same solar-powered charging kiosk that doubles as a battery-swapping centre to ensure continuity.
The pilot project will answer: How does an electric bike ecosystem in a small part of a city work, and what can be replicated?
But why e-bikes, why e-micro mobility? South Africa’s roads are built for cars and trucks. It would be no exaggeration to proclaim that they are unsafe for e-bikes. Despite the proliferation of delivery bikes in our suburbs. However, this is where we are, not where we want to be. It should not be that one 75kg person starts up a two-ton internal combustion vehicle to travel 3km to buy a litre of milk. Two-wheelers take up less space, they are more environmentally friendly, more manoeuvrable, more cost-effective and ultimately quicker because of their convenience. Most importantly, they can be seen as stepping stones in mobility – they are more inclusive in bringing more people into mobility generally. Introduced sustainably, an e-Micro Mobility ecosystem will make for friendlier streets.
Delivery bikes present a solid anchor point from which to enter the e-Micro Mobility discussion. Since Covid-19, e-commerce has skyrocketed and will grow by 40% through 2025. This is one of the only growing segments in the economy now, and yet there is policy silence around the use of delivery e-bikes in cities. Where should they park? What are the rules for training drivers? What are the set standards and regulations? None of these questions can be answered, yet these e-bikes are integral to our suburban and inner-city lives. There needs to be rigorous thinking and planning around influencing policy for the sector because we can shape the growth of the sector to deliver convenience to other parts of the city and even the townships. The pilot project talks directly to this glaring need.
If we can build a viable and safe e-Micro Mobility ecosystem for delivery bikes, the next step is to add commuter and personal recreational mobility to the same ecosystem.
A project like this cannot exist without massive buy-in. The private sector-led project already has the support of the Rosebank Management District, Transport Authority Gauteng, City of Johannesburg represented by transport, development and planning, the JRA and the Smart Cities office. The Gauteng Department of Economic Development is interested in providing riders from Alexandra. The private sector has been equally welcoming in the form of environmentally sound second life storage battery business REVOV, SeeSayDo, SolidGreen, Mzansi Aerospace Technologies as an accelerator, and then Evo Motors will be providing e-bikes and Green Riders will be providing e-bikes and training. The list of stakeholders grows daily.
The outcome will be an applied research case study that delves into metrics to do with every aspect of the ecosystem, as well as concept notes to influence policy. Gauging the performance of the pilot will generate insights into e-bike and rider performance, delivery metrics, carbon savings, and much more. The concept notes will include a submission to support the Transport Authority Gauteng’s 2030 Smart Mobility strategy, a concept note on a green mobility credentials ecosystem, another around a universal standard for a swappable battery ecosystem and a fourth specifically aimed at precinct infrastructure and management protocols for e-Micro Mobility.
The future is green. This we know. e-Micro Mobility provides South Africa with a compelling opportunity to catapult our cities into this new world, where they are not only more sustainable, economically viable but also more inclusive of people’s needs. Building a world-class African city remains the goal, and this will be achieved with a bottom-up approach that lays the foundation for scale, responsive policy and ultimately mass buy-in. This bottom-up approach might start small but will grow to make “rands and sense”, changing the face of our cities together.
